... in response to Russian Education System, posted by juio99 on Oct 21, 2002I will add what I know from what my wife told me about Russian schools.
Yes, chidren start at age 3 or 4 in what they call "childgarden", when they are ready for 1st grade...could be age 6 or 7, they must take a test to find out which type of school they will qualify for, upper level or remedial. These children spend a full day there and are given 2 meals, along with nap time.
The biggest difference between the Russian Childgarden and our own version is that they are drilled in handwriting and basic math, and even science...all at age 4 thru 6.
When they start 2nd grade...they are expected to be fluent readers and writing in Russian, and also will start learning English.
As a child finishes each level, they are tested to be "allowed" to proceed to the next level...and to find out which school they will be attending (higher or remedial), so there is a lot of pressure to do well. My wife told me she practiced 3 hours every day with her 6 y.o. son to prepare him for the next day when he was still in childgarden.
When a child is finished with highschool, they are tested to find out if they can go into University...and to place high enough means to go to the most presigious...similar to our own program here in USA.
During Soviet time, all education was free...now things are a changing. Due to the fact that teachers are paid through the government for very low wages, the best teachers are now going to private schools to teach the brightest and wealthiest students. The education system in Russia is being dissected and pilferred just as it has been done in England and USA. Soon good schools will be for the families with money, the poor will get the leftover teachers who are not worried about the children learning anything...does this all sound familiar??
To add my own experience about my wife, she was educated at Moscow University...the most prestigious in Russia. She has a 5 year degree in mathmatics, and is considered an Engineer. She has yet to work a job in what she was trained to do, even during soviet times she was given jobs as a data processor or secretary. After the fall of the empire, she only found jobs in sales, it was by chance she was hired to work for a western company because she knew English, where she worked as an accountant...by our standards she was an account payables clerk, making $600/month.
It has been 13 months since she has arrived, she now wanted to find work to keep her busy about 4 months ago...so I trained her how to draw (CAD) with Autocad. A month later I asked a friend of mine to take her in as an intern, she is now making $10/hr and is learning fast. Her boss told her that he did not hire her for her education...which is worthless here, but for her ability to learn. At 40 y.o. she is learning faster than a 20 y.o. intern she works with, someday she wants to work along side with me to make my business grow...I suspect that will be fairly soon!